Claude Monet is one of the founders of the impressionist movement and one of the most celebrated painters of the 19th and 20th centuries. He was born in Paris but spent his childhood and later years in Normandy, where he painted many of his iconic landscapes and seascapes, such as the series on the Rouen Cathedral, the Haystacks, and the Water Lilies.
William the Conqueror, also known as William I of England, was the first Norman king of England and one of the most influential figures in medieval history. He was born in Falaise, Normandy, as the illegitimate son of Robert I, Duke of Normandy. He became the Duke of Normandy in 1035 and invaded England in 1066, defeating the Anglo-Saxon king Harold II at the Battle of Hastings. He established a new dynasty and a feudal system in England, and commissioned many castles, cathedrals, and abbeys, such as the Tower of London and Westminster Abbey.
Gustave Flaubert was a prominent French novelist of the 19th century, known for his realistic and stylistic mastery of prose. He was born in Rouen, Normandy, and spent most of his life there, writing his famous works, such as Madame Bovary, Sentimental Education, and Salammbô. He was also a keen traveler and observer of different cultures and societies, and a passionate correspondent with other writers and intellectuals.
Matthieu Chedid, also known by his stage name -M-, is a popular French singer-songwriter, musician, and producer of the 21st century. He was born in Boulogne-Billancourt, but his family roots are from Normandy, where his grandparents and father, the famous singer Louis Chedid, were born. He often pays tribute to his Normand heritage in his songs and concerts, and has collaborated with other Normand artists, such as Yann Tiersen and Camille.
Pierre-Auguste Renoir was another influential impressionist painter of the 19th century, who is known for his vibrant and colorful depictions of everyday life, especially of women and children. He was born in Limoges, but moved to Paris at a young age, where he met and worked with other impressionist artists, such as Monet, Cézanne, and Degas. He also visited and painted in Normandy, especially in the coastal towns of Dieppe, Le Havre, andÉtretat, where he captured the light and the atmosphere of the sea and the cliffs.