ウェブHippocrates of Kos (/ h ɪ ˈ p ɒ k r ə t iː z /, Greek: Ἱπποκράτης ὁ Κῷος, translit. Hippokrátēs ho Kôios ; c. 460 – c. 370 BC ), also known as Hippocrates II , was a Greek physician of the classical period who is considered one of the most outstanding figures in the history of medicine .